Use of CI Scale
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Multiplication problems can be
solved very efficiently using the CI scale in conjunction with the D scale. The CI scale
is exactly the same as the C scale except that it has been turned end for end, and
consequently reads from right to left.
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To multiply using the CI and
D combination of scales, refer to the setting in Figure 9 for the solution of the
problem 6 × 3.33 = 20.
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With the cursor hairline set over
6 on the D scale, draw the slide to bring 3.33 on the CI scale under the hairline.
Under the left index on the CI scale, we find the slide rule answer 2 on the D scale.
Example shown in Figure 11.
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To locate the decimal point, we take
as round figures 6 × 3 = 18. Our answer, therefore, is 20.
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Multiplying More Than Two Factors
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The CI–C–D
scale combination is particularly useful in solving multiplication problems involving
more than two factors. For example: Find the volume of a wall 15.5 feet long by 8 feet
high by 0.55 feet thick.
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Solution: Set the cursor hairline
over 8 on the D scale. Set the slide to bring 155 on the CI scale under the hairline.
Example shown in Figure 12a. Now set the hairline over 55 on the C scale. Read 682 under
the hairline on the D scale. Example shown in Figure 12b.
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To locate the decimal point solver
mentally: 15 × 8 × .5 = 15 × 4 = 60. The correct answer, therefore, is
68.2 cubic feet.
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Notice that in the above
example only one setting of the slide is necessary to solve two multiplications
simultaneously. The partial answer 124, from 8 × 15.5 is on the D scale under the
left index on the C scale. Since the second step in the problem is to multiply by 0.55,
it is necessary only to set the hairline to 55 on the C scale and read the answer, 68.2,
on the D scale without any regard to the partial answer.
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