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| Appendix B | 
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| Combined Arithmetic Processes | 
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| The HP-80 performs combined arithmetic operations—serial, mixed and chain calculations—with ease. If you read Appendix A (Design Concepts) you now know how the operational stack works and can apply that knowledge to the following examples. | 
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| Automatic Doubling, Squaring | 
| If you want to double or square a number, it’s not necessary to press 
that number twice. Merely enter the number, save it and press  +  to double or  ×  to square the number. For example, to double 3, | 
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| |  | Enter: |  |  | See Displayed: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 3 doubled | 
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| The following illustrates the data flow in the stack. | 
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| Press | See | Remarks |  | 3 | 3. | 3  is keyed into X. |  |  SAVE | 3.00 | 3  is loaded into X and Y. |  |  +   | 6.00 | Contents of X and Y are added; result (6) is loaded into X. |  |  | 
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| To square 3, | 
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| |  | Enter: |  |  | See Displayed: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 3 squared | 
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| Again in the stack, | 
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| Press | See | Remarks |  | 3 | 3. | 3  is keyed into X. |  |  SAVE | 3.00 | 3  is loaded into X and Y. |  |  ×   | 9.00 | Contents of X and Y are multiplied and the product (9) is loaded into X. |  |  | 
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